Curing
Dog Barking Problems
There are many different problem behaviors that a dog can
exhibit; one of the most annoying is a dog barking problem.
There are many reasons that a dog might start to bark, and
these reasons are important to analyze so that the dog barking
problem can be stopped. The barking is always triggered by
something in the environment. The dog might be trying to assert
dominance over another dog or animal that it is around. It may
be trying to stake out its territory or it may be just barking
for the fun of it. There are some dogs that have a barking
problem because they are not socialized to other dogs and
others that are barking to get what they want from their
owner.
Curing the Issue
There are many owners that escalate the barking problem by
rewarding it in some way, even if it is through negative
attention. The dog needs to be clear that barking is not
acceptable behavior and will never be rewarded by the owner.
When the owner yells at the dog for the problem barking, he is
only negatively reinforcing the behavior by giving it
attention. If the dog is barking outside and the owner lets it
in, this is also reinforcing the negative behavior and it will
continue and escalate. If the dog is comforted when it barks or
given a treat to 'calm it down,' this is also reinforcing the
dog barking problem and it will continue.
Methods
There are several methods to training a dog to correct
problem barking behavior. One of these is to not react when
there is a barking issue, such as the dog barking at the phone
ringing or the doorbell. If the phone rings or the doorbell,
the owner should sit there and not react to it, thus showing
the dog that there is not anything to be stressed out about or
alert to when those sounds occur. It is helpful to ring the
doorbell or the phone regularly when training the dog to get
used to the noise so that he can see that there is not a
reaction needed when those sounds are heard.
If the dog barking problem occurs when the owner is not in
the home, there are also ways to prevent it. One is to make
sure that the dog gets enough exercise and has enough things to
play with so that he is not bored or stressed out. If the dog
has been barking when the owner is away, he should not be
greeted when getting home, only being greeted when he has
calmed down. When the dog is not barking, he should be praised
and when he is barking, there should be a negative association
created with the barking, such as a loud noise or a bark
collar.
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